Angkor Wat Temple: A Magnificent Marvel Named the Eighth Wonder of the World
Angkor Wat Temple: Crowned the Eighth Wonder, Surpassing Italy's Pompei
Discover the awe-inspiring Angkor Wat Temple in Cambodia, declared the eighth wonder of the world. Explore its rich history, intricate architecture, and the unique blend of Hindu and Buddhist influences that make it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Introduction:
In a triumph of architectural splendor, Cambodia's Angkor Wat Temple has achieved the prestigious title of the eighth wonder of the world, surpassing Italy's Pompei. This monumental temple, a masterpiece of Khmer architecture, stands as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of Cambodia.
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| Angkor Wat Temple: Crowned the Eighth Wonder, Surpassing Italy's Pompei |
Angkor Wat: A Marvel of Khmer Architecture
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Angkor Wat has held the esteemed status of a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1992. Covering an expansive area, this colossal temple complex, the largest religious monument globally, draws millions of tourists annually, captivated by its grandeur and historical significance.
Historical Evolution: From Hinduism to Buddhism
Originally commissioned by King Suryavarman II in the 12th century as a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu, Angkor Wat underwent a transformation into a major center of Buddhism. Notable among its features is the revered statue of Vishnu with eight arms, revered by locals as their protective deity.
Architectural Marvels of Angkor Wat
Symmetry and Symbolism
Spanning approximately 500 acres with a surrounding moat, Angkor Wat's Central Temple Complex is a marvel of symmetry and precision. Its five lotus-shaped towers symbolize Mount Meru, a mythical abode of gods in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology.
Sunrise Spectacle
Among the most cherished experiences at Angkor Wat is witnessing the sunrise from its royal minarets. As dawn breaks, the temple bathes in hues of pink, orange, and gold, creating a breathtaking spectacle that draws visitors from around the world.
Angkor Wat in Global Recognition
The Eighth Wonder Title
In a campaign initiated by the Swiss Foundation in 2000 to choose the new seven wonders, Angkor Wat emerged victorious, earning the title of the eighth wonder of the world in 2007.
The Seven Wonders of the World
Alongside Angkor Wat, the esteemed list of seven wonders includes iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal, Christ the Redeemer Statue, Great Wall of China, Roman Colosseum, Machu Picchu, Chichen Itza, and Petra.
FAQ Section:
Q: When was Angkor Wat declared the eighth wonder of the world? A: Angkor Wat earned the title of the eighth wonder in 2007 through a campaign initiated by the Swiss Foundation.
Q: What is the significance of Angkor Wat's lotus-shaped towers? A: The lotus-shaped towers symbolize Mount Meru, a mythical abode of gods in Hindu and Buddhist cosmology.
Q: Who originally commissioned Angkor Wat, and for what purpose? A: King Suryavarman II commissioned Angkor Wat in the 12th century as a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It later transformed into a major Buddhist center.
Q: What is the special experience of witnessing sunrise at Angkor Wat? A: Watching the sunrise from Angkor Wat's royal minarets offers a breathtaking spectacle, bathing the temple in pink, orange, and gold hues.
Q: What are the other wonders on the list of seven wonders of the world? A: The list includes the Taj Mahal, Christ the Redeemer Statue, Great Wall of China, Roman Colosseum, Machu Picchu, Chichen Itza, and Petra.
Conclusion:
Angkor Wat Temple's designation as the eighth wonder of the world celebrates its cultural significance, architectural brilliance, and the unique blend of Hindu and Buddhist influences. As a beacon of Cambodia's rich history, it stands as an enduring marvel that continues to captivate the world.
