Jammu and Kashmir's Famous 'Basohli Pashmina' Craft Gets GI Tag

Introduction

In a significant achievement for the cultural heritage of Jammu and Kashmir, the traditional craft of 'Basohli Pashmina' has been granted the coveted Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This craft, which has been practiced for over a century in the Kathua district of Jammu and Kashmir, is renowned for its exceptional softness, fine quality, and lightweight characteristics, making it highly sought after. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of Basohli Pashmina, exploring its history, the process behind its creation, and the implications of receiving the GI tag.

Jammu and Kashmir's famous 'Basohli Pashmina' craft gets GI tag

Basohli Pashmina: An Age-Old Tradition

Basohli Pashmina is a time-honored craft deeply rooted in the heritage of Jammu and Kashmir. Originating from the Kathua district, this traditional craft has been passed down through generations for more than a century. What sets Basohli Pashmina apart is its remarkable softness, fineness, and lightness, making it a prized possession for those who value exquisite craftsmanship.

The Craftsmanship: Kani Shawls and More

At the heart of Basohli Pashmina lies the creation of Kani shawls, locally known as pashmina. These shawls are meticulously woven on handlooms using wooden needles, a process that requires precision and skill. The Department of Industries and Commerce, in collaboration with NABARD Jammu and Human Welfare Association, Varanasi, has played a pivotal role in achieving the GI tag for this remarkable craft.

Diverse Range of Products

Basohli Pashmina extends beyond shawls. It encompasses a wide array of products, including mufflers, blankets, and baskets, catering to both men and women. The versatility of this craft is a testament to the rich cultural tapestry of Jammu and Kashmir.

GI Tags and Their Significance

The Geographical Indication (GI) tag is a prestigious recognition that highlights the unique qualities and cultural heritage associated with a product's place of origin. It safeguards the craft from imitation and ensures that the artisans receive their rightful recognition and benefits.

International Intellectual Property (IP) Index 2023

In the recently released International Intellectual Property (IP) Index 2023 by the US Chambers of Commerce, India secured the 42nd position among 55 major global economies. The IP Index serves as an indicator of a country's commitment to intellectual property protection. The United States, the United Kingdom, and France topped the rankings.

World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), established in 1967, plays a crucial role in encouraging creative activities and promoting intellectual property protection worldwide. Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, WIPO's mission is to foster innovation and protect the rights of creators. Every year, on April 26th, World Intellectual Property Day is celebrated to raise awareness about the importance of intellectual property rights.

FAQs

What is the significance of the GI tag for Basohli Pashmina?

The GI tag is a mark of authenticity and recognition that safeguards the craft's unique qualities and ensures the artisans receive proper credit and benefits.

How are Kani shawls made in Basohli Pashmina craft?

Kani shawls, locally known as pashmina, are intricately woven on handlooms using wooden needles, showcasing the craftsmanship of Jammu and Kashmir artisans.

What other products are included in Basohli Pashmina craft?

Apart from shawls, Basohli Pashmina encompasses mufflers, blankets, and baskets, catering to both men and women's preferences.

Why is the International Intellectual Property (IP) Index important?

The IP Index serves as a measure of a country's commitment to protecting intellectual property, which is crucial for innovation and economic growth.

What is the role of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)?

WIPO was established to encourage creative activities and promote intellectual property protection globally, ensuring creators receive the recognition and rights they deserve.

When is World Intellectual Property Day celebrated?

World Intellectual Property Day is celebrated annually on April 26th to raise awareness about the importance of intellectual property rights.

Conclusion

The recognition of Basohli Pashmina with the Geographical Indication (GI) tag is a proud moment for the artisans of Jammu and Kashmir. This age-old craft, known for its exceptional quality and craftsmanship, now receives the protection and recognition it truly deserves on the global stage. As we celebrate the rich cultural heritage of Jammu and Kashmir, let us also acknowledge the significance of intellectual property protection in preserving and promoting traditional crafts like Basohli Pashmina.

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