India-Nepal Joint Military Exercise ‘Surya Kiran-XVII’: Strengthening Bonds and Capabilities
Introduction
The 17th edition of the India-Nepal joint military exercise, Surya Kiran-XVII, kicked off in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand, marking another milestone in the collaborative efforts between the two nations. This annual exercise, which commenced on 24 November and will continue until 07 December 2023, brings together military contingents from both India and Nepal.
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| India-Nepal joint military exercise ‘Surya Kiran-XVII’ started in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand |
Key Participants and Leadership
The Nepal Army contingent, consisting of 334 personnel, arrived in India for the joint military exercise. The Indian Army contingent, comprising 354 personnel, is led by a battalion of the Kumaon Regiment, while the Nepal Army contingent is represented by the Tara Dal battalion.
Historical Context of Surya Kiran
Surya Kiran, initiated in 2011 in Vairangte, Mizoram, has evolved into a crucial platform for fostering collaboration and camaraderie between the Indian and Nepali military forces. The 16th edition took place from 16 to 29 December 2022 at the Nepal Army Battle School, Saljhandi, Nepal.
Objectives and Focus Areas
The primary objectives of the exercise include enhancing interoperability in jungle warfare, refining counter-terrorism operations in mountainous terrains, and strengthening capabilities for humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, aligning with the United Nations Charter on Peacekeeping Operations.
Specialized Training Areas
Surya Kiran-XVII will focus on specialized training areas, including the employment of drones and counter-drone measures, medical training, aviation aspects, and environmental protection. This strategic emphasis reflects the evolving nature of modern military operations, ensuring that soldiers are well-equipped to handle diverse challenges.
Operational Capabilities and Coordination
Through these activities, participating soldiers will enhance their operational capabilities, hone their fighting skills, and strengthen their coordination in challenging situations. The exercise provides a unique opportunity for troops from both nations to exchange ideas, share experiences, and learn best practices from each other.
Deepening Understanding and Collaboration
Beyond the tactical aspects, the joint military exercise serves as a platform for fostering a deeper understanding of each other's operational processes. The exchange of ideas and experiences during Surya Kiran-XVII contributes to the strengthening of bilateral ties between India and Nepal.
Conclusion
As Surya Kiran-XVII unfolds in the picturesque landscapes of Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand, it symbolizes the commitment of India and Nepal to collaborative security efforts. The exercise not only focuses on enhancing military capabilities but also fosters friendship, mutual understanding, and shared experiences between the armed forces of both nations.
